Pedological studies (according to the Methodology for Elaborating Pedological Studies, vol. I, II, III, 1986 edition)
Pedological study – the scientific material resulting from:
- Conducting pedological mapping (through field studies and laboratory analyses);
- Processing existing pedological data (re-surveying), with/without supplementary field studies.
Main purpose of pedological studies:
- Understanding the soil resources of the territory;
- Separating cartographic units with similar soils and environmental conditions and establishing optimal solutions for agricultural/forestry/other socio-economic purposes;
- grouping land units according to purpose into land suitability units for that purpose, characterizing the separated units, and establishing requirements for measures or works to eliminate/counteract factors that limit optimal use for that purpose.
Types of pedological studies:
Complex pedological studies: qualitative and quantitative assessment of land resources; conducted based on mapping activities, incorporating previous pedological information regarding the area.
Special pedological studies prepared for well-defined practical purposes.
- For systematization and organization of the territory;
- For land quality assessment of agricultural lands under natural conditions/development;
- For determining the need for agro-pedological ameliorative works;
- For establishing and modernizing various plantations (fruit trees, vineyards); exploitation and improvement of grasslands; forestry arrangements and afforestation; recovery (reclamation) of agricultural lands;
- For other purposes (selecting greenhouse sites, designing greenhouses and solariums, etc.)
The above enumeration does not exhaust the list of possible works.
Pedological studies are conducted at the request of the beneficiary, in order to evaluate land characteristics, its agricultural and agrochemical potential, land vulnerability to the actions of various factors affecting soil health, etc.
Pedological studies are conducted in accordance with MESP, 1987 and Order 362/2021
The pedological report (scientific report) includes:
- Presentation of physical-geographical conditions (relief, geology, hydrography, hydrogeology, climate, vegetation, anthropogenic influence, soil cover);
- Evaluation of land quality class through the agricultural land quality assessment method, under natural conditions.
- If the study is conducted for beneficiaries who use the soil in agriculture, the study also includes data on soil nutrient supply, description of main limitations regarding agricultural use, and recommendations;
- Cartographic materials: soil map for the study territories, map of ecologically homogeneous territories, land favorability map, etc.
The delivery deadline to the beneficiary for the study report is between 25-30 working days.
The price of pedological studies with field data collection is established individually by the pedologist responsible for this study, according to a cost estimate following the model:




